Fragrance note

What does anise smell like in perfume?

In perfume, anise covers a family of smells driven by one molecule, anethole. It appears in aniseed, star anise and fennel. It brings a sweet coolness that opens perfumes as different as Guerlain L'Heure Bleue and Dior Poison.

16perfumes
14as top note
1as heart note
1as base note
Poison DiorLa Petite Robe Noire GuerlainAzzaro Pour Homme Azzaro

What does Anise smell like?

Anise smells like black licorice sweets or a glass of pastis on ice. The coolness has no sourness to it. It is round, a little sugary, almost creamy. In perfume it rarely stays alone for long. It latches onto powdery notes and heliotrope, which gives old Guerlains their almond and marshmallow feel. In men's fragrances it freshens a fougère without relying on citrus. Anyone who hates licorice spots it instantly.

Origin and production

Aniseed (Pimpinella anisum) is a Mediterranean umbellifer grown for its seeds. Star anise (Illicium verum) comes from a tree in southern China and Vietnam. Both are steam-distilled and are rich in anethole. Fennel, a cousin of aniseed, shares the same molecule. Perfumers also use isolated anethole, which is cleaner and easier to dose.

How perfumers use it

Anise works as a bridge between top and heart. It gets along with lavender, coumarin and powdery florals. Guerlain set it at the top of L'Heure Bleue in 1912 against heliotrope and iris. Dior Poison used it in 1985 among spices and tuberose. Azzaro pour Homme (1978) built an aniseed fougère that became a reference for men. More recently, Guerlain La Petite Robe Noire lets it linger in a base of licorice and cherry.

How to wear it

Anise works year-round, with spring as its best season. One spray of Azzaro pour Homme covers a working day. Save Poison for the evening.

Frequently asked questions

What does anise smell like in perfume?

Anise smells of cool licorice and pastis with a slightly creamy sweetness. It is never sour. Next to powdery notes it can read as almond or marshmallow. People tend to love it or avoid it.

What is the difference between anise, star anise and fennel?

They are three different plants sharing one main molecule, anethole. Aniseed is a small Mediterranean umbellifer. Star anise is the star-shaped fruit of an Asian tree. Fennel smells greener and more herbal. In perfume their effects stay close.

Which perfumes contain anise?

Guerlain L'Heure Bleue (1912) puts it in the top. Azzaro pour Homme (1978) and Pasha de Cartier (1992) use it in a fougère. On the feminine side, Dior Poison (1985) and Cacharel Loulou (1987) open with it as well. Givenchy Pi (1998) keeps it in the heart.