Fragrance note

What does civet smell like in perfume?

Civet was originally a secretion produced by a small mammal from Africa and Asia. Neat, it smells strong and dirty. Diluted, it makes a perfume feel carnal and diffusive. Guerlain Jicky, Patou Joy and Kouros owe some of their skin to it.

18perfumes
0as top note
0as heart note
18as base note
Joy PatouJicky GuerlainKouros Yves Saint Laurent

What does Civet smell like?

Neat civet is plainly faecal. Nobody would sniff it for pleasure. Diluted to a trace, it changes completely. It turns warm and musky, almost floral. That is the whole point. A touch of civet makes jasmine more carnal and rose more alive. On skin it carries the base for hours and gives that warm-body feel old perfumes wear so well. Some people find it dirty, and they have a point.

Origin and production

The African civet (Civettictis civetta) produces this paste in glands near its tail. It used to be collected from captive animals, notably in Ethiopia. The farming conditions drew wide criticism. Modern perfumery therefore relies on synthetic reconstructions. Civetone, a macrocyclic ketone identified in the secretion, is now made in the lab. Today's civet notes are almost all accords.

How perfumers use it

Civet works quietly in the base. It backs up jasmine, rose and ambers. Aimé Guerlain used it in Jicky in 1889 against lavender and vanilla. Jean Patou Joy (1930) set it under jasmine and rose. Yves Saint Laurent Kouros (1981) pushed it further with honey and leather. Tom Ford Noir (2012) keeps an echo of it in a peppery oriental.

How to wear it

Wear a civet perfume in the evening, ideally in winter. One spray is enough, on skin rather than clothes. Avoid small rooms. Kouros fills a lift in seconds.

Frequently asked questions

What does civet smell like in perfume?

Neat civet smells of animal and excrement. At a tiny dose it becomes warm and musky, almost floral. It then reads like warm skin. That is what makes old classics feel so sensual.

Is civet in perfume still taken from animals?

In almost every current perfume, no. Houses use synthetic accords built around civetone and other molecules. Collecting it from caged animals was criticised on ethical grounds. Only some vintage bottles still contain the original material.

Which perfumes contain civet?

Guerlain Jicky (1889) and Jean Patou Joy (1930) are historic examples. Lancôme Magie Noire (1978) and Yves Saint Laurent Kouros (1981) use it in a warm base. Must de Cartier (1981) pairs it with vanilla. More recently, Tom Ford Noir (2012) keeps a trace of it.